ADHD Medication - What You Need to Know
Similar to other prescription drugs, ADHD medications are controlled substances that can be abused. They are classified into two categories that are stimulants and non-stimulants. The most commonly used stimulants for ADHD include methylphenidate, amphetamine (and dexamphetamine/lisdexamphetamine) and atomoxetine.
Many people choose private assessment and medication to avoid long NHS queues and waiting times. Do you think it is worth the cost? This is Money conducted research with UK insurers to find out.
Stimulants
The most frequently used medication by healthcare professionals to treat ADHD is stimulants. They function by increasing the levels of certain chemicals (neurotransmitters) in the brain. These chemicals boost concentration and allow people to think clearly. They also reduce anxiety and irritability. Stimulants are among the most effective treatment for ADHD but they may cause adverse effects, like sleep issues as well as changes in appetite and difficulty in concentrating. The majority of people who take ADHD medication are able to manage their symptoms and lead an ordinary life.
Dependency and misuse of stimulants can lead to heart, nerve and stomach issues. Too much stimulant medication may also cause psychosis, depression and paranoia. Some people have experienced suicidal thoughts or behaviours while taking prescription ADHD medications. There is no direct link between medication and suicide attempts. If you have a history with suicidal thoughts, it is important to discuss treatment options, including medications with your physician.
Methylphenidate is the most common medication used to treat children and adults with ADHD. It is available in immediate-release tablets, which are taken every two or three times per day and extended-release (intermediate-acting or long-acting) tablets that release the medicine in a steady manner throughout the day. A tablet with extended-release release taken early in the morning can help avoid the sudden loss of energy that can occur when the drug wears off over the afternoon and evening.
Some people suffering from ADHD are not able to respond to methylphenidate. Other ADHD medications may be prescribed when this is the case. Dexamfetamine, Lisdexamfetamine, and atomoxetine are some of the most popular. These medicines are similar to methylphenidate but they are longer-acting and can be prescribed for a wider age range.
adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder medication are often accompanied by difficulties at home and at school. These symptoms can impact school performance, relationships, and family life. Many of the symptoms can be improved by therapy and a proper combination of exercise and diet. Medication can reduce the symptoms of ADHD. However it is crucial to talk with your GP or a specialist about the effects they have on you.
A GP can refer you to psychiatrists or a mental health professional who can prescribe ADHD medication and monitor your response. Your child or you must regularly attend appointments to ensure that you or your child receive the proper dosage and the right type of medication.
The first few weeks of taking stimulants can be the most challenging. It may take a while to find the correct dosage to minimize the symptoms of ADHD.
If you are taking stimulants, it's recommended to keep a journal of your symptoms and the impact on you or your child. This will help you recognize patterns and notice negative effects. This information can be used by your GP to discuss other ways to treat symptoms in your child or you. This could include psychological treatments such as behavioural therapy and cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT). There are also supplements that sufferers of ADHD claim to help improve their condition, however they should only be taken under the supervision of a medical professional.